⚕️ Reproductive Endocrinology: Key Medicines & Brands in India
🔹 Introduction
Reproductive endocrinology hormones fertility, menstruation, pregnancy aur sexual health regulate karte hain. Agar in hormones mein imbalance ho, to problems jaise infertility, irregular periods, PCOS, hypogonadism (low testosterone) ya unwanted pregnancies ho sakti hain.
Doctors in disorders ko manage karne ke liye hormonal therapies aur fertility drugs prescribe karte hain.
🔹 1. Oral Contraceptives
- Drugs: Ethinylestradiol + Levonorgestrel
- Brands: Mala-D, Ovral
- Use:
- Birth control (family planning)
- Regulation of menstrual cycles
- Management of PCOS symptoms
- Notes: Taken daily; compliance is essential for effectiveness
🔹 2. Clomiphene (Ovulation Induction)
- Brand: Clomid
- Use:
- Stimulates ovulation in women with infertility (especially PCOS)
- Often first-line fertility drug
- Notes: Oral tablet; usually prescribed in cycles
🔹 3. Testosterone Replacement Therapy
- Drugs / Forms:
- Testosterone Enanthate (Injection)
- Testosterone Gel (Topical application)
- Use:
- Male hypogonadism (low testosterone levels)
- Improves muscle mass, libido, mood
- Notes: Regular monitoring of testosterone levels & side effects (prostate, cholesterol, RBC count) required
📝 Conclusion
Reproductive endocrinology drugs help in:
- Contraception → Oral contraceptives (Mala-D, Ovral)
- Fertility treatment → Clomiphene (Clomid)
- Hormone replacement → Testosterone injections/gels
Ye medicines doctors patient ke age, hormonal profile aur fertility goals ke hisaab se choose karte hain.
⚠️ Disclaimer
This article is for educational purposes only. It is not a substitute for medical advice. Please consult a gynecologist or endocrinologist before starting or changing any reproductive hormone therapy.